Synteza kontekstu badawczego
Opracowanie polskojęzyczne oraz dostęp do abstraktu źródłowego
PROWENIENCJA: PUBMED / MEDLINE TDM
Autorskie polskie podsumowanie kontekstu badawczego:
Randomizowane badanie kontrolowane (RCT) „Compassion-focused group therapy improves depression, emotional eating, self-criticism and shame in people living with severe obesity: A single-centre, examiner-blind randomized controlled trial” opublikowane na łamach czasopisma „PLOS ONE” (2026). W polskim kontekście klinicznym praca dotyczy zagadnień: Wstyd (Shame), Psychoterapia grupowa. Główne deskryptory indeksacyjne (MeSH / słowa kluczowe autorów) przypisane do publikacji obejmują: Shame, Psychotherapy, Group, Empathy, Depression, Obesity, Morbid, Humans. Poniżej prezentujemy jawny graf powiązań bibliograficznych, kontrolowaną taksonomię NLM MeSH oraz wskaźniki współwystępowania pojęć wyliczone na podstawie lokalnej analizy danych (Text & Data Mining).
Oryginalny abstrakt Open Access (PubMed PMID 41880241 · licencja otwarta CC)
BACKGROUND: Severe obesity (defined as a BMI ≥ 40 kg m-2) is often accompanied by significant mental health co-morbidities such as eating disorders and depressive disorder and people living with severe obesity often experience feelings of shame, self-criticism and feelings of inferiority in relation to others. Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT) was specifically designed for people with high levels of shame and self-criticism and aims to promote self-compassion which is regarded as an adaptive emotional regulation strategy.
AIMS: To explore the effect on psychological outcomes of a 10-session (weekly for 2 hours) in-person, group-based CFT intervention for people living with severe obesity. We sought to determine whether CFT would lead to improved self-compassion, depressive symptoms, emotional eating, shame, self-criticism, submissive behavior, and negative social comparison.
METHOD: A single-centre, randomized controlled trial was carried out with 91 participants allocated to either 'treatment as usual' (n = 46) or 'treatment as usual with additional group based CFT' (n = 45). Treatment as usual included dietary advice, assessment by a Consultant Endocrinologist with possible prescription of medication, and participation in an eight-week lifestyle modification programme. Psychological outcomes were recorded at three time points (pre-treatment, post-treatment, and three-months after the end of group-based CFT).
RESULTS: CFT led to statistically and clinically significant improvements in self-compassion, self-coldness, mood, shame, emotional eating, self-criticism, social comparison, and submissive behaviour (all p < 0.001) compared with treatment as usual. These results were maintained at three-month follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: Group CFT appears to be an effective psychological intervention to alleviate psychological distress in people living with severe obesity.
TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03249441.
Informacja licencyjna wydawcy: Copyright: © 2026 Hynes et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Nota prawna (Prawo autorskie i TDM): Zgodnie z wytycznymi NLM/PubMed pełny tekst angielskiego abstraktu jest wyświetlany bezpośrednio wyłącznie dla artykułów z jawną otwartą licencją Creative Commons (CC-BY). W pozostałych przypadkach lokalny plik XML z PubMed służy wyłącznie do wewnętrznej analizy statystycznej i ekstrakcji pojęć (Text & Data Mining, art. 3–4 dyrektywy DSM UE), a powyżej prezentujemy nasze autorskie polskie omówienie kontekstu badawczego oraz bezpośredni odsyłacz do rekordu w bazie PubMed.